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Calcite Dogtooth Limonite-Coated w/ Pyrite Specimen - Select
Mineral Information:
Calcite is a very common carbonate mineral that is a primary constituent of limestone. Occurs in most of the known world and in numerous colors. It's an aesthetically pleasing material that is highly translucent, sometimes transparent, and often has a flaky, almost rock salt-like texture in rough specimens, with a frosty to clear appearance that may or may not have banding. Though its fragility makes it tricky to use in jewelry, it is popular as a specimen and has numerous industrial uses, particularly when part of limestone. It is related to aragonite and the two are very difficult to distinguish; when aragonite exceeds a certain temperature it can become calcite in a matter of days.
Metaphysical Meaning:
Calcite is powerful for cleansing and is used for spiritual growth. It can also transform negative energy into positive, and can help stabilize and enhance mental clarity.
Mineral Care:
Calcite is a soft stone with a Mohs hardness of just 3. It is ill-advised as a setting for a ring, and great care needs to be taken if cleaning it, as water can damage it. It's not advised to use calcite in gem waters made for consumption.
Disclaimer:
No information here is intended to diagnose, treat or cure ailments or afflictions of any kind. One should always consult a medical professional if a serious issue presents itself.
Statistics:
Category Carbonate minerals
Formula (repeating unit) CaCO3
Strunz classification 5.AB.05
Crystal system Trigonal
Crystal class Hexagonal scalenohedral (3m)
H-M symbol: (3 2/m)
Space group R3c
Unit cell a = 4.9896(2) Å, c = 17.0610(11) Å; Z = 6
Color Typically colorless or white - may have shades of various colors
Crystal habit Crystalline, granular, stalactitic, concretionary, massive, rhombohedral
Twinning Common by four twin laws
Cleavage Perfect on {1011} three directions with angle of 74° 55'[1]
Fracture Conchoidal
Tenacity Brittle
Mohs scale hardness 3 (defining mineral)
Luster Vitreous to pearly on cleavage surfaces
Streak White
Diaphaneity Transparent to translucent
Specific gravity 2.71
Optical properties Uniaxial (−)
Refractive index nω = 1.640–1.660 nε = 1.486
Birefringence δ = 0.154–0.174
Fusibility Infusible (decrepitates energetically)[2]
Solubility Soluble in dilute acids
Other characteristics May fluoresce red, blue, yellow, and other colors under either SW and LW UV; phosphorescent
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